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Law Investigation for Fair Trial Act 2013 Test Online

Mustansar KhanLast Updated: September 16, 2025

Law Investigation for Fair Trial Act 2013 Test

Total Questions:	68
Time Allowed:	35 Minutes
Total Marks:	68
How to Attempt Test:	Please choose the right Option in MCQ-type question.
Test Helpful For:	Police Test CTD Police Test Interview Questions about Police Recruitment Tests

Law Investigation for Fair Trial Act 2013 Test Online MCQs

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Page 1 of 3

1. Who reviews the reports of use of powers under this Act?

Senate Committee on National Security

Federal Government and concerned Judge

National Assembly Committee on Defence

Chief Justice of Pakistan

2. The Fair Trial Act was passed in:

2010

2015

2011

2013

3. Who may authorize extension of warrants?

The Judge who issued the warrant

Parliament

The Interior Minister

DG FIA

4. Which section empowers Judges to issue warrants of surveillance?

Section 9

Section 5

Section 7

Section 12

5. Who maintains custody of all intercepted material?

The Minister of Interior

The investigating officer

The Judge who issued the warrant

The applicant agency directly

6. What happens if intercepted material is not relevant to investigation?

It must be destroyed within 30 days

It is stored permanently

It is shared with Parliament

It is handed over to FIA

7. Which section prescribes the destruction of unnecessary intercepted data?

Section 19

Section 16

Section 17

Section 15

8. How soon must an oral warrant be confirmed in writing?

72 hours

48 hours

24 hours

12 hours

9. Which section provides for admissibility of intercepted material in court?

Section 17

Section 15

Section 18

Section 14

10. Who may issue warrants under this Act?

Sessions Judge

Judge of the High Court

District Court Judge

Magistrate

11. What safeguard is provided to ensure the rights of citizens?

All of the above

Approval by Interior Minister before court application

Time-limited warrants

Judicial oversight by High Court Judge

12. Who is the “competent authority” under this Act?

The President of Pakistan

FIA Director General

The Minister of Interior

The High Court Judge

13. What is the punishment for unauthorized disclosure of intercepted information?

Up to 2 years imprisonment or fine

Up to 5 years imprisonment or fine

Fine only

Life imprisonment

14. The Fair Trial Act balances:

Education and law

Economy and governance

Security and human rights

Parliament and judiciary

15. Which Act regulates the use of modern investigative techniques like surveillance and interception in Pakistan?

Prevention of Electronic Crimes Act, 2016

National Security Act, 1974

Anti-Terrorism Act, 1997

Investigation for Fair Trial Act, 2013

16. Where does the Judge issue the warrant of surveillance or interception?

In open court

In police headquarters

In Parliament

In chambers (private)

17. Which section empowers the Judge to grant warrants?

Section 9

Section 8

Section 12

Section 6

18. What happens if information from surveillance is used unlawfully?

It is forwarded to Parliament

It is admissible in court

It is punishable under the Act

It is ignored by courts

19. What is required for admissibility of intercepted data in courts?

None of these

Certification from FIA

Approval from Interior Ministry

Judicial warrant and proper custody

20. What is the initial duration of a warrant of interception under this Act?

3 days

15 days

6 days

30 days

21. How long must intercepted material be preserved unless required for investigation?

30 days

1 year

6 months

15 days

22. Which of the following methods are covered under “surveillance and interception” in this Act?

Emails, SMS, and phone calls

Tracking devices and computer systems

All of the above

Audio, visual, or data communication

23. Who is defined as the “applicant” under this Act?

Any citizen of Pakistan

Intelligence agencies, Police, and ISI

Courts and Judges

Parliament members

24. Who signs the application to the Judge for a warrant?

The applicant agency’s authorized officer (BPS-20 or above)

FIA DG only

Any police officer

The Interior Minister

25. What punishment is prescribed for unlawful use of intercepted material?

Up to 5 years imprisonment

Fine only

Up to 2 years imprisonment or fine, or both

Life imprisonment

Page 2 of 3

26. Which section deals with admissibility of intercepted material in court?

Section 14

Section 17

Section 16

Section 18

27. The Fair Trial Act ensures:

Warrants issued by police officers

Free access to personal data by agencies

Surveillance without accountability

Surveillance with judicial oversight

28. Who examines the application before it is presented to the Judge?

The Chief Justice

The DG of Police

The Interior Minister

The Prime Minister

29. How long is an emergency oral warrant valid?

24 hours

12 hours

48 hours

72 hours

30. Which section deals with emergency situations requiring oral warrants?

Section 10

Section 12

Section 9

Section 7

31. Which section deals with confidentiality of warrants and applications?

Section 18

Section 11

Section 9

Section 12

32. What is the role of the Federal Government under this Act?

To bypass judicial approval

To try cases in special courts

To approve all warrants directly

To authorize designated agencies to apply for warrants

33. Under which circumstances can oral warrants be issued?

When FIA requests it

When immediate action is required to protect security

When Parliament is in session

When courts are closed on holidays

34. What is the maximum extension allowed for a warrant beyond initial period?

Unlimited extensions

15 days at a time, not exceeding 60 days total

30 days at a time, not exceeding 90 days total

7 days at a time, not exceeding 30 days total

35. What is the main objective of the Investigation for Fair Trial Act, 2013?

To provide a legal framework for surveillance and interception with safeguards

To regulate political trials

To regulate elections

To strengthen property rights

36. Which section imposes penalties for misuse of powers under this Act?

Section 20

Section 18

Section 21

Section 22

37. Which constitutional rights does the Fair Trial Act aim to protect while allowing surveillance?

Right to privacy and dignity under Article 14

Right to information under Article 19-A

Right to freedom of movement

Right to property

38. The Fair Trial Act, 2013 was enacted to comply with which constitutional protection?

Article 14 (privacy of home and dignity of man)

Article 19 (freedom of expression)

Article 10-A (fair trial and due process)

Article 25 (equality before law)

39. Which section specifies penalties for unlawful disclosure?

Section 16

Section 12

Section 14

Section 18

40. Which section defines “surveillance”?

Section 3

Section 4

Section 2

Section 5

41. What is the minimum rank for an officer to be authorized for applications?

BPS-19

BPS-17

BPS-20

BPS-18

42. How is judicial independence ensured in the Act?

Judges act without interference and issue warrants based on merit

Interior Ministry directly controls Judges

Parliament supervises each case

Police decide on warrants themselves

43. Who is the “authorized officer” under the Act?

The Judge of the High Court

An officer not below BPS-20, notified to represent the applicant

Any police constable

Any citizen with permission

44. The Act requires all warrants and material to be handled with:

Media oversight

Political approval

Strict secrecy and confidentiality

Transparency and publicity

45. To whom does the Investigation for Fair Trial Act, 2013 apply?

Only to citizens inside Pakistan

To all citizens of Pakistan anywhere, and all persons within Pakistan or on Pakistani ships/aircraft

Only to law enforcement agencies

Only to foreigners inside Pakistan

46. The Investigation for Fair Trial Act, 2013 extends to:

Federal Capital only

Entire Pakistan

Sindh and Balochistan only

Punjab only

47. Which section of the Fair Trial Act explains the scope of its application?

Section 4

Section 1

Section 2

Section 3

48. Can warrants under this Act be issued orally?

Yes, in emergency situations followed by written record

Only for police investigations

Yes, if the Minister approves

No, they must always be written

49. Which agencies are authorized applicants under the Fair Trial Act?

Only ISI and Police

FIA only

All law enforcement agencies

ISI, IB, Police, Military Intelligence, Air Force Intelligence, Naval Intelligence

50. Who ensures that warrants are not misused?

Supreme Court of Pakistan

The Judge who issued the warrant

The Federal Cabinet

The Interior Minister only

Page 3 of 3

51. What is the penalty for surveillance without a warrant?

Up to 2 years imprisonment or fine

Legal evidence is still admissible

No penalty

Life imprisonment

52. The Act emphasizes the principle of:

Civil reforms

Fair trial and due process

Freedom of trade

Economic equality

53. Which agency scrutinizes warrant applications before forwarding to the Judge?

FIA

Parliament

Interior Ministry

Police

54. What is the maximum initial duration of a written warrant?

15 days

6 days

30 days

60 days

55. The Judge issues warrants in chambers mainly to ensure:

Parliamentary approval

Public transparency

Confidentiality and secrecy

Media coverage

56. The Fair Trial Act helps combat which types of threats?

Educational fraud

Land revenue issues

Trade disputes

Terrorism, espionage, and cyber threats

57. What is the maximum period for which a warrant of surveillance can be extended under the Act?

15 days at a time

7 days at a time

90 days total

30 days at a time, up to 60 days total

58. Who is empowered to request warrants on behalf of an applicant agency?

An authorized officer (BPS-20 or above)

Any police officer

The Parliament Secretary

A sessions judge

59. Under the Act, who is defined as the “Judge”?

District judge

Any civil judge

Judge of the High Court

Sessions judge

60. Where must the Judge hear applications for warrants?

At the Ministry of Interior

In chambers privately

Open court

In Parliament House

61. What is the consequence of conducting surveillance without a warrant?

It is lawful if ordered by police

It is unlawful and punishable under the Act

It is ignored by courts

Information is still admissible

62. Which provision ensures strict confidentiality of proceedings?

Section 18

Section 9

Section 12

Section 11

63. What is the role of reports submitted after use of warrants?

They are archived by FIA

They are submitted to the Judge and Federal Government for accountability

They are debated in Parliament

They are made public

64. Which section prescribes the process for destruction of unnecessary material?

Section 15

Section 18

Section 14

Section 16

65. What does Section 5 of the Act provide?

Application procedure for warrants

Authorization by Minister of Interior

Confidentiality of intercepted data

Extension of warrants

66. Who gives permission before an application for warrant can be made to the Judge?

Prime Minister

Federal Minister for Interior

FIA Director

Chief Justice

67. What does Section 3(h) define “Judge” as?

Sessions Judge

Civil Judge

District Judge

Judge of the High Court

68. Which agencies are excluded from the definition of “applicant” under this Act?

Private security companies

ISI

FIA

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Mustansar KhanLast Updated: September 16, 2025

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Law Investigation for Fair Trial Act 2013 Test Online

Law Investigation for Fair Trial Act 2013 Test

Law Investigation for Fair Trial Act 2013 Test Online MCQs

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